Ubushinwa bwavumbuye amabuye y'agaciro menshi y'agaciro adasanzwe mu Ntara ya Sichuan.

23 Werurwe 2026 – Nk’uko raporo yatanzwe n’Umuyoboro w’Imari wa Televiziyo Nkuru y’Ubushinwa ibivuga ku wa Kabiri, vuba aha, Minisiteri y’Umutungo Kamere yashyize ahagaragara icyiciro cya mbere cy’ibyavuye mu cyiciro gishya cy’ingamba zo gushakisha amabuye y’agaciro. Yatangaje ku mugaragaro ko toni miliyoni 966.56 za okiside z’ubutaka budasanzwe zavumbuwe mu gace ka Naotuping gacukurwamo amabuye y’agaciro mu Karere ka Mengning, mu Ntara ya Sichuan. Muri icyo gihe kandi, hari kandi ububiko bunini cyane bwa fluorite bungana na toni miliyoni 2713.54 na barite bungana na toni miliyoni 3722.77. Ubu bunini ni ubuhe? Ikinyamakuru Sichuan Daily cyatangaje ko ikirombe cy’ubutaka budasanzwe mu gace ka Naotuping cyazamutse kikagera ku mwanya wa kabiri mu musaruro w’umutungo kamere ku isi, kikaba ari icya kabiri nyuma y’agace ka Baotou Baiyunbo gacukurwamo amabuye y’agaciro muri Mongoliya y’imbere.

Okiside z’ubutaka zidasanzwe zikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya rukuruzi, fosforasi n’izindi nzego z’ingenzi, kandi ni ibintu by’ingenzi mu nganda zigezweho no mu nganda zigezweho. Zikunze kwitwa "vitamine zo mu nganda zigezweho". Ibi bintu by’ubutaka bidasanzwe bifite imiterere yihariye y’urumuri, kandi bimwe muri byo bifite imiterere ikomeye ya rukuruzi, bigatuma biba ngombwa mu nzego nk'ingufu nshya, ibikoresho bishya, indege, nibindi. Mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, moteri itwara imizigo ikenera ibikoresho bya rukuruzi by’ubutaka bidasanzwe bifite ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo byongere imikorere n’ubucucike bw’ingufu. Mu itumanaho rya fibre optique, amplifiers z’ibimenyetso zishingikiriza kuri erbium n’izindi myunyu ngugu zidasanzwe kugira ngo zikomeze gutwara neza. Sichuan Wona Rare New Materials Technology ifite imirongo yo gukora oxide calcination, ikoresheje uburyo bwo gukuramo, kugwa, no gukaranga, hamwe n’ubuziranenge buhuye n’ibipimo nka 3.5N, 4N (ni ukuvuga 99.95%, 99.99%) n’ibindi bisabwa.

Nk’uko Xinhua News Agency ibivuga, Ubushinwa ni bwo bucukura ubutaka buto cyane ku isi, aho umusaruro wabwo ugera kuri 80% by’umusaruro rusange ku isi ku mwaka. Byakagombye kumenyekana ko nk’uko biteganywa n’"Umugambi Mukuru w’Umutungo Mbonera w’Intara ya Sichuan (2021-2025)", Intara ya Sichuan yari ifite intego yo gushaka toni 300.000 za okiside z’ubutaka buto mu myaka itanu. Ubu, iyi ntego imaze kurengwa inshuro zirenga 30. Ivumburwa ry’iki kirombe kinini rishobora guhindura burundu imiterere y’inganda z’ubutaka buto mu Bushinwa.